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Cold Wind from Orion
One of dozens of books, from the 1950s to the present, set in cislunar space.

Cislunar suspense 2: The Cynthianing


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About a year ago, The Space Review published “Tales of Cislunar Suspense”(see part 1, July 18, 2016, and part 2, July 25, 2016), with over 100 stories set mainly in cislunar space and which referenced “The Bicentilune”, which has reviews of over 200 Moon-set stories. The articles asked for suggestions for additional titles, and the publishing world still continues to put out analog books. (Kindle and e-reader-only titles are excluded, as the Lunar Library deals in physical assets.) So we’re back this year with another batch of cislunar-set and Moon stories to peruse for your summer reading pleasure.

As with the first round, the stories are focused on assets or adventures in space out to the Moon. Interestingly, these additions don’t really change the analysis of the first article. The 1950s are still a bit fantastical, and there were still a lot of unknowns about what space would actually be like. The ’60s saw a strong pull towards more realistic descriptions as the Mercury/Gemini/Apollo programs progressed. The ’70s were just a weird decade, with a soupçon of doom and gloom. The ’80s were pretty cool, and with the increasing advent of computers you start to see more cyberpunk influence. The ’90s saw a lot of product being churned out. The 2000s, well, kind of a lost decade all around. For the current decade, there are some interesting trends. There seems to be less cyberpunk and transhumanism, but a bit more of what could be termed “Treknology,” or near-future extrapolations of current technology in the sense of usable hardware.

There does seem to be an increasing pivot towards a focus on the Moon and cislunar space over the nearer term, in part a recognition that the cislunar econosphere is going to be an increasingly important factor in economic growth (see “The cislunar econosphere (part 1)”, February 20, 2012, and “The cislunar econosphere (part 2)”, February 27, 2012). Another factor is that we are fast approaching the 50th anniversary of the first Moon landing, and so there is going to be a natural societal focus on the occasion, with the usual decennial upsurge in Apollo-related books and documentaries. Here in North Texas we’re already looking forward to Moon Day 2018, the largest annual space expo in Texas, which will be the 10th annual event in Dallas, as well as 2019 and the 50th anniversary. My hope is that we can arrange for a current crewed capsule (Hi Elon! Dragon, maybe?) that we can park next to the Apollo 7 capsule for a compare-and-contrast. So to help get you in the mood, here’s some light reading.

Note: GoodReads is one of the largest online communities of book readers. The ratings shown below reflect the rating on a scale of 1 to 5, while the second number reflects the number of reviews aggregated to get the rating. The more reviews, the greater the confidence you can have in the rating. As can be seen, many of these titles are little known among GoodReads members.

1950s

Islands in the Sky, Arthur C. Clarke (1952): Young Roy Malcolm wins a trip to any part of the Earth, and he decides he wants to go to the Inner Station in Earth orbit. While there he has adventures and helps save the future. [GoodReads: 3.75/2,128]

Kings of Space, Capt. W.E. Johns (1954): Tiger and young Rex are hunting in the moors of Scotland when a fog descends. They find a house in a hidden valley where a genius has been working on spaceflight. Soon they find themselves travelling through space to the Moon and other destinations. The author got a lot right, but still populates Venus with dinosaurs. [GoodReads: 3.34/29]

Step to the Stars, Lester del Rey (1954): Young Jim has friends that help him secure a position in the construction of the first space facility. The challenges are many, and they may not meet their construction contract, leading to steep penalties. It’s a race against time! [GoodReads: 3.80/30]

Men on the Moon, Donald A. Wollheim (ed.) (1958): A collection of short stories from the early 1950s focused on the trip to the Moon, from the inspiration it can evoke in youth (“Operation Pumice”) to the responsibilities it invokes (“The Reluctant Heroes”), to a long walk home (“Moonwalk”). [GoodReads: 3.67/3]

Throne of Saturn

1960s

Apollo at Go, Jeff Sutton (1963): A tense imagining of how the first mission to the lunar surface would unfold, with dangers like the asteroid belt around Earth and micrometeoroid sandblasting of the optical glass, making the lunar landing unexpectedly dangerous. What they find there… [GoodReads: 4.00/3]

A World of Difference, Robert Conquest (1964): A group of friends from different backgrounds uncovers a plot by sinister forces to use a mental-force projector on the Moon to ensure that the folks on Earth are thinking the right way. Is humanity doomed to tyranny and slavery? [GoodReads: 2.75/8]

Marooned, Martin Caidin (1964):Major Richard Pruett rides the last Mercury capsule into orbit to gather critical biomedical data for the Gemini and Apollo programs. When it’s time to come home he can’t—the retrorockets fail to fire. So begins a desperate race against time and dwindling oxygen to figure out a way to get the astronaut home. Later adapted into a movie about a trio of astronauts at a space laboratory whose retrorockets also fail to fire. Loaded with technical details and a high-fidelity description of the whole spaceflight process, as well as several annexes of technical data. [GoodReads: 3.58/132]

Mike Mars Around the Moon, Donald A. Wollheim (1964): In a desperate bid to beat the pesky Soviets to the Moon, Mike Mars and his team undertake a secret fly-around of the Moon to prove out the capability for Apollo. But the Soviets are up to no-goodnik, and quickly launch an intercept mission to scatter magnetic mines at the Earth-Moon L-1 point to intercept the returning craft. Will this be the end for our intrepid hero? [GoodReads: 3.33/3]

Twinkle, Twinkle, Killer Kane, William Peter Blatty (1966): An absurdist story of an astronaut who bails during a pre-Moon launch test, and ends up “institutionalized” by authorities to get his head straight so the mission can continue. A slight study of religious concepts of evil in men, later re-worked as “The Ninth Configuration”, which was made into a really dull movie. [GoodReads: 3.61/650]

Four Came Back, Martin Caidin (1968): When the Earth’s orbit intersects a gas/dust cloud passing through the solar system, space station Epsilon retrieves samples, leading to a terrifying biocontamination of the facility. Earthlings promptly panic at the thought of a plague from space. Will any of the crew survive? [GoodReads: 2.89/19]

Countdown, Frank G. Slaughter (1970): A doctor is sent to Cape Kennedy to look into the mental health of those involved with the successor to Apollo: the Pegasus program. What he finds are many of the same dysfunctions he saw in the earliest days of the space program, but stewed together in a more potently toxic mix, one that threatens the future of the program and some folks don’t want that getting out. [GoodReads: 3.00/19]

The Throne of Saturn, Allen Drury (1970): In the aftermath of Apollo, it’s time for the next step: a trip to Mars. This is the story of Planetary Fleet One (PiFY-1) and all of the social and political messes associated with such an effort. And the Soviets, of course, are up to no-goodnik, leading to a showdown on the Moon. [GoodReads: 3.41/83] {h/t Jose C}

Two Faces of Tomorrow

1970s

The Dead Astronaut, Playboy Science Fiction (1971): A number of short stories from the magazine, many grim, about efforts to spread out into cislunar space (and beyond), all written before the first Moon landing. [GoodReads: 3.38/32]

The Falling Astronauts, Barry N. Malzberg (1971): An astronaut orbiting the Moon while his colleagues work below has his thumb poised over the button that will ignite the engines and send him home. Mission Control is frantic, and the rippled effects threaten the whole space program. A rather cynical look at the space program. [GoodReads: 3.95/38]

Stormtrack, James Sutherland (1974): Paranoia reigns aboard the Boreas space station, tasked with monitoring the weather on Earth. Ross Moran finds himself plucked from the public dole to make good use of his meteorology degree. He quickly finds that factions are feuding, leading to a deadly standoff in what is developing as a nice spy mystery and then meh, aliens, teleporters, whatever. [GoodReads: 2.75/4]

The Moonlovers, Olaf Lornquest (1975): An astronaut finds that his lover has stowed away for a trip to space, and the mass differential creates perturbations in the orbit that send the capsule to the Moon, with ample opportunity for sexy-time on the way. They crash, but find a facility on the Moon’s surface where they can seek refuge. Eventually, they end up in the hands of a Soviet crew of women and their devious plots and machinations (more sexy time). Will the astronaut ever get home to his wife? [GoodReads: 2.50/2]

Colony, Ben Bova (1978): Aboard Island One, David Adams is the first genetically engineered human, free of disease with a super brain and the body to match. All his life he’s known only Island One, but cannot go to Earth because of the risks he’d face. So he runs away by way of the Moon to finally arrive on Earth, right in the middle of a societal breakdown on a global scale. Corporations and governments vie for control, while revolutionaries throw some chaos in the mix. A struggle that even extends to Island One, where corporate masters, government agents, and radical revolutionaries face off for ultimate control. [GoodReads: 3.61/918]

The Hermes Fall, John Baxter (1978): The Orbiter Enterprise unknowingly spots asteroid 69230 Hermes (a/k/a 1937 UB) on a collision course with Earth. A journalist figures out we’ve only got five days before the huge nickel-iron body impacts Earth. A desperate launch of a Saturn to intercept with a nuke is scrambled… can they get there in time? [GoodReads: 3.57/14]

The Two Faces of Tomorrow, James P. Hogan (1979): In the near-future computers are taking over ever more complicated tasks. After an “oopsie” on the Moon, it is decided to stress-test the advanced systems on a converted space Island to figure out if there is anything to fear from the increasingly sophisticated systems that run our world. There may well be… In 2006 it was adapted by Yukinobu Hoshino into a manga-style graphic novel. [GoodReads: 3.90/683]

The Web Between the Worlds, Charles Sheffield (1979): Published not too long after Arthur C. Clarke’s seminal work The Fountains of Paradise, here the space elevator serves as the mechanism whereby horrible secrets are revealed, and a drama that crosses generations that ends in fire. The mechanism the author uses for emplacement of the elevator is rather creative, and he introduces an asteroid mining concept further fleshed out in his excellent juvenile Higher Education. [GoodReads: 3.65/237]

A Cold Wind from Orion, Scott Asnin (1980): A long abandoned biological experiment aboard a defunct space station threatens to tumble uncontrollably into the atmosphere. Only a desperate shuttle mission can hope to avert a tragedy of a pathogen, rendered hyper-lethal by the radiation environment of space, dispersed into the atmosphere. [GoodReads: 3.00/10]

Shiva Descending, Gregory Benford & William Rotsler (1980): A massive meteor impact leads scientists to figure out that there’s more on the way, with a giant in the mix named Shiva. Word gets out and society starts descending into chaos, while a desperate mission to intercept the giant meteoroid is undertaken. Murphy’s Law as always rears its ugly head, and things get very desperate indeed. [GoodReads: 3.47/119]

Shuttle Down, Lee Correy (1980–81): During the launch of Shuttle Atlantis from Vandenberg to take Landsat-13 to a sun-synchronous polar orbit, the shuttle’s main engine’s abruptly, too late for a return to the launch site, but too early to make it to orbit. So they end up barely making it to Easter Island/Isla de Pascua/Rapa Nui and getting stuck on the runway. While the logistical challenge of getting the strongback out into the middle of nowhere and mounting the shuttle on a 747 are great, they pale next to the administrative, bureaucratic, cultural, and diplomatic challenges facing the effort. Plus the Soviets are up to no-goodnik. A cautionary logistics tale for those who promote distant and isolated space facilities. [GoodReads: 3.44/34] {h/t Royce Day}

Space Doctor

1980s

Space Doctor, Lee Correy (1981): A doctor who always thought of himself as a frontier practitioner in the American West is tasked with setting up a hospital facility at a GEO construction site where 150 workers have been forecasted to die. How many workers can he save? Not all of them, but he does quickly figure out he needs an ambulance. A space ambulance! [GoodReads: 3.41/41]

Tom Swift – The City in the Stars, Victor Appleton (1981): Young Tom Swift is testing a new fusion drive for his racer at the Island colony New America when the engine blows up. Did he not get the design right, or are there more sinister forces at work? [GoodReads: 4.04/80]

Worlds, Joe Haldeman (1981): A kind of reverse travelogue, a resident of the New New York “World” (the author’s word for Islands) goes to Earth for academic studies. Whilst there, she gets mixed up with some shady characters maneuvering humanity to the edge of apocalypse, one that will leave the orbital colonies with the upper hand in the future. Similar in some ways to Ben Bova’s Colony. [GoodReads: 3.49/842]

The Descent of Anansi, Larry Niven & Steven Barnes (1982): A cargo run to drop off a special shipment of silicon bismide crystal filament manufactured out near the Moon (there’s lots and lots of silicon on the Moon) is intercepted in LEO. Seems that there are piratical (sorry, corporate) interests that want the goodies for themselves. Can the crew save the delivery, or even themselves? [GoodReads: 3.32/590]

Manna, Lee Correy (1983): At the dawn of the new millennium, a small East African state declares its independence as the United Mitanni Commonwealth with the aim of creating a libertarian utopia. Fifty years on, the fruits of liberty are blossoming, and the nation hosts one of the most active spaceports on Earth, and a high level of intellectual and material prosperity. A US Aerospace pilot, drummed out of the service, has taken on a job as a cargo pilot. Since not everyone is on board with the whole idea of people being free to live the lives they choose, but rather insist that everyone should be directed and controlled to whatever ends, Mitanni finds itself under attack by nefarious forces and its citizens must make a stand as free men to protect what they have created. In doing so, they may unlock the abundant resources of the solar system to rain as manna from the heavens unto the Earth and so enriching everyone. One of the first novels I’ve seen that looks at the idea of economics of abundance (sourcing materials and energy from the solar system) as compared with our current economics of scarcity (sole-sourcing everything from Earth). [GoodReads: 3.50/12]

Schismatrix, Bruce Sterling (1985): In a technologically advanced future, Mechanists focus on machine-aided developments, while the Shapers rely on biological technology. Failed revolutionary Abelard Lindsay plots and conspires his way across cislunar space and into the Solar system in a transhumanist future spanning many, many decades. [GoodReads: 3.90/1,179]

The Third Fury, Russell Rhodes (1985): The US, working in conjunction with a news media mogul, has devised a way to turn off US military hardware in the hands of others. Terrorists figure out how to exploit this, with the intent of turning the Middle East into a bloodbath during war exercises. [GoodReads: 0.00/0]

Circuit, Melinda M. Snodgrass (1986): Politicians in Washington want to cement their control of activities in space and so create the 15th Circuit Court, held at the EnerSun 1 SPS facilities in GEO. Cabot Huntington is appointed by the President to be a good puppet and make the “right” decisions. Of course, the President soon steps over the line and Justice Huntington finds himself in an ethical quandary. Can real justice be served on the high frontier? [GoodReads: 3.60/30]

Circuit

The Omega Command, Jon Land (1986): In orbit, the shuttle Adventurer is destroyed by an unknown assailant. In New York City, a deep state agent is assassinated in a brothel. Someone has initiated a plan to take over the US, one so insidiously planned that it just might succeed. [GoodReads: 3.84/251]

Zoboa, Martin Caidin (1986): Terrorists have hijacked some nukes and intend to put on a show at the launch of the next generation space shuttle. Can a rag-tag bunch of “crazy” (yeah, like a fox) air show pilots save the day? [GoodReads: 3.24/17]

Kill Ratio, Janet Morris & David Drake (1987): A genetically-engineered virus kills every Arab at the United Nations headquarters on the Moon in a matter of hours. But this is just the test for a far more genocidal plot by racist psychopaths in positions of power around the globe. Can they be stopped? [GoodReads: 3.33/54] {h/t Density Duck}

Space Station ICE-3, Bruce Coville (1987): A gripping tale of young Rusty McPhee, a lifetime resident of International Colonization Effort 3 at one of the Lagrange points. One day he accidently sees a dead body in the nutrient tanks, he tells the wrong people, and soon finds himself in jeopardy from those with secrets to keep. [GoodReads: 3.72/32]

Vacuum Flowers, Michael Swanwick (1987): Our protagonist awakens with a new personality overlay, and quickly has corporations and the underworld in hot pursuit in cislunar space and out into the Solar system. Part of the cyberpunk genre (q.v. Rudy Rucker’s works) where humans are programmable wetware. [GoodReads: 3.85/1,024]

Winter Hawk, Craig Thomas (1987): When US intelligence receives word from a deep plant in Baikonur that the Soviets are about to launch some new kind of weapon on the eve of signing a nuclear reduction accord with the US, they scramble to find a way to extract the agent and any info they have. What results is super-helicopter-pilot Mitchell Gant undertaking a deep probe of Soviet airspace in a desperate race against time. [GoodReads: 3.65/345]

Zero Gravity, Richard Lourie (1987): With the technological achievement of a Moon landing, it’s time for a cultural achievement, leading the Yanks and Soviets to each send a poet to the Moon. Hijinks ensue. [GoodReads: 4.00/5]

Murder by QRM, Walker A. Tompkins (1988)L Young Tommy Rockford, aka K6ATX, has gotten a request for a special visit by NASA on a matter of urgent national security. The Shuttle will be launching from Vanderhoff, and they’re worried about recent launch failures and spurious self-destruct signals. Does someone have it in for the Shuttle? Enough to commit Murder by QRM? [GoodReads: 5.00/2]

The Big Lifters, Dean Ing (1988): John Wesley Peel, traumatized in his youth by a big rig accident, has been working on better delivery systems that make our roadways safer. In the process, his team figures out how to better launch freight to orbit, changing yet another industry. [GoodReads: 3.44/45]

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